Common Golf Formats Explained: Scramble, Foursomes, and More

A guide to popular golf competition formats beyond stroke play and Stableford.

By Team on 8 July 2025

A group of four golfers on a putting green, enjoying their game.

Golf is a versatile game with many different ways to play. While stroke play and Stableford are common in individual competitions, team formats add a fun, social, and strategic element to the game. Here are a few popular ones.

Scramble (or Texas Scramble)

This is a popular format for charity events and corporate outings. In a team of 2, 3, or 4, each player hits a tee shot. The team then chooses the best shot, and all players play their second shot from that spot. This process continues until the ball is holed. It's a fun, low-pressure format that allows players of all abilities to contribute.

Foursomes (or Alternate Shot)

In this format, two players form a team and play one ball, taking turns to hit shots. One player tees off on the odd-numbered holes, and the other on the even-numbered holes. It's a challenging format that requires great teamwork and consistency. It's famously used in the Ryder Cup.

Greensomes (or Canadian Foursomes)

A variation of foursomes. Both players in a team hit a tee shot, and the team chooses the best one. From there, they play alternate shots to complete the hole. It's slightly more forgiving than traditional foursomes as you get to choose the better tee shot.

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